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/Forecast AccuracyUpdated 4:15 PM UTC

86% of tide predictions
within 30 minutes

30 minutes is the difference between catching the right session and missing it. Verified against NOAA's official harmonic predictions — 841 tide extremes over 6 days (Oct 24, 2026 – Oct 30, 2026).

12-Month Accuracy Trend

% of tide predictions within 30 min · 6 days recorded

86%

avg · 20 min err

60% threshold80% target
Live check · 4:15 PM UTC
≤ 15 min — Excellent16–30 min — Good31–60 min — Acceptable> 60 min — InvestigateAll times UTC

How we measure this

Reference: NOAA's official harmonic tide predictions — the same data used by the US Coast Guard, NOAA Weather, and commercial mariners. Derived from decades of measured tidal observations at each station.

Our model: Open-Meteo's NEMO global tidal model — a physics-based ocean model with full-earth coverage, used wherever there is no NOAA or DFO station. Sub-hour timing comes from parabolic interpolation of the hourly output, plus a fixed 30-minute correction: the model's hourly values run half an hour early against NOAA at every station we check.

The match: For each NOAA predicted high or low tide, we find the nearest Groundswell prediction of the same type and measure the timing difference in minutes. 30 minutes is the meaningful threshold — the difference between catching the right window and missing it.

Daily monitoring: An automated check runs every day, comparing predictions against NOAA reference data at 16 US tide stations, including Hawaii, Alaska and Puerto Rico. Daily results have been stored since 27 October 2026; the earlier days in the trend were reconstructed afterwards from archived model output, using the same method. Any station below 50%, or an overall score below 60%, triggers an automatic alert.

Data Sources

Every number on this site comes from a free, open data source. No proprietary feeds, no paywalled models. Here is exactly where each piece of data originates.

Wave height, swell direction & period, sea surface temperature

Global oceans·Free · CC BY 4.0

Wind speed & direction, air temperature, UV index, precipitation probability, weather codes

Global·Free · CC BY 4.0

Historical surf conditions (back to Jan 2022) and 3-year surf climatology averages

Global·Free · CC BY 4.0

Harmonic tide predictions for US coastal stations; ground-truth reference for our accuracy verification

United States·Free · public domain

Harmonic tide predictions for Canadian coastal stations

Canada·Free · open govt licence

Tide predictions for all locations outside NOAA / DFO coverage — the rest of the world

Global (fallback)·Free · CC BY 4.0

Live ocean buoy readings — wave height, dominant period, swell direction, water temperature, wind

Global (US-operated)·Free · public domain

Location search and geocoding — converts place names to coordinates

Global·Free · ODbL
LocationSurfline ↗

Nearby surf spot names and coordinates — bundled at build time from Surfline's public web endpoint; all forecast data is sourced independently from Open-Meteo

Global·Public web data

Supplementary nearby spot discovery — fallback for regions not covered by Surfline

Global·Free · ODbL
LocationWikidata ↗

Supplementary surf break data (Q693906 surfing break · Q2368508 surf spot) for sparse coverage areas

Global·Free · CC0

Interactive map backgrounds — vector tiles built from OpenStreetMap data (light and dark themes)

Global·Free · ODbL

Land polygon masking — ensures animated swell arcs stop at coastlines on the live map

Global·Free · public domain

Open-Meteo, NOAA, DFO, Protomaps, OSM, and Natural Earth are used under their respective open licenses. Surfline spot names and coordinates are bundled at build time from Surfline's public web endpoint for nearby spot discovery only; all forecast data is sourced independently from Open-Meteo.